عنوان البحث(Papers / Research Title)
Effects of a Longitudinal Magnetic Field and Discrete
الناشر \ المحرر \ الكاتب (Author / Editor / Publisher)
احمد كاظم حسين الحميري
Citation Information
احمد,كاظم,حسين,الحميري ,Effects of a Longitudinal Magnetic Field and Discrete , Time 09/12/2016 13:16:52 : كلية الهندسة
وصف الابستركت (Abstract)
paper
الوصف الكامل (Full Abstract)
The main objective of this paper is to study numerically a two-dimensional, steady and laminar viscous incompressible magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) natural convection flow in a sinusoidal corrugated inclined enclosure. In this analysis, two sinusoidal corrugated side walls are maintained at a constant low temperature whereas a constant heat flux source whose length is varied from 20% to 80% of the total length of the enclosure is discretely embedded at the bottom wall. The finite volume method has been used to solve the governing Navier- Stokes and energy conservation equations of the fluid medium in the enclosure in order to investigate the effects of the variation of inclination angles, the presence of a longitudinal magnetic field and different discrete heat source size ratios on heat transfer process for different values of Rayleigh and Hartmann numbers. Results are presented in the form of streamline and isotherm plots. It is concluded that the average Nusselt number increases as the heat surface length decreases and vice versa, while the enclosure inclination angle has a clear effect on the heat transfer process for low heat source lengths in case of low buoyancy and magnetic effects. The dominance of Hartmann number is found to be significant with the purpose of reducing heat transfer process as well as minimizing the influence of inclination angles at low Rayleigh number.
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