Using GC-MS Technique for Analysis of Bioactive Chemical Compounds of Penicillium Italicum and Determination of its Anti-Microbial Activity 893 Views
The aims of our study were analysis of the bioactive chemical products and determination of antibacterial activity.
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Screening of Metabolites Products of Fusarium oxysporum and Determination of Its Antibacterial and Antifungal Activity Using Medicinal Plants Extract 833 Views
The aims of this study were screening of the secondary metabolite products and evaluation antimicrobial activity.
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Pharmacological Activities Hepatoprotective, Cardio Protective, Anti-cancer and Anti-Microbial Activity of (Raphanus Raphanistrum Subsp. Sativus) A Review 912 Views
The radish (Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus) is an edible root vegetable of the Brassicaceae family that was domesticated in Europe in pre-Roman times.
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Matricaria chamonbmilla Bioactive Compounds of Methanolic Fruit Extract Using GC-MS and FTIR Techniques and Determination of its Antimicrobial Properties 839 Views
Matricaria chamomilla is the most popular source of the herbal product chamomile, although other species are also used as chamomile.
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Linum usitatissimum Anti-bacterial Activity, Chromatography, Bioactive Compounds, Applications A Review 2062 Views
Flax is a food and fiber crop cultivated in cooler regions of the world. The flowers are pure pale blue, 15–25 mm in diameter, with five petals.
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In Vitro Anti-diabetic Properties of Methanolic Extract of Thymus vulgaris Using ?-glucosidase and ?-amylase Inhibition Assay and Determination of its Bioactive Chemical Compounds 844 Views
The objectives of our research were analysis of the bioactive chemical metabolite products and determination In vitro anti-diabetic properties
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Determination of Bioactive Chemical Compounds of Aspergillus Flavus Using GcMs and Ftir and Evaluation of Its Anti-Microbial Activity 879 Views
The objective of this study was analysis of the secondary metabolite products and evaluation antibacterial activity.
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Determination of Alkaloid Compounds of Datura Stramonium Using Gc-Ms and Ftir and Evaluation of its Antibacterial, Antifungal and Anti-Diabetic Activity 847 Views
The aim of this study is to assess the compounds of alkaloids extracts from the leaves of Datura stramonium, which can be the basis for the synthesis of new antibiotics
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Detection of Bioactive Compounds of Raphanus sativus Using GC-MS and FT-IR Technical Analysis and Determination of its Anti-Bacterial and Anti-Fungal Activity 781 Views
Raphanus raphanistrum is an edible root vegetable of the Brassicaceae family.
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Characterization of Antimicrobial Metabolites Produced by Salvadora persica and Analysis of Its Chemical Compounds Using GC-MS and FTIR 863 Views
Meswak (Salvadora persica) is one of the most commonly used medicinal plants for oral hygiene among global Muslim community
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Characterization of Antibacterial and Antifungal Metabolites Produced by Macrophomia phaseolus and Analysis of Its Chemical Compounds Using GC-MS 636 Views
Twenty one bioactive compounds were identified in the methanolic extract of Macrophomia phaseolus.
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Antimicrobial, Anti-inflammatory, Analgesic Potential and Cytotoxic Activity of Salvadora persica A Review 608 Views
Salvadora persica is a popular teeth cleaning stick throughout the Arabian Peninsula, as well as the wider Muslim world.
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Anti-inflammatory Effects and Other Uses of Cyclamen Species A Review 1100 Views
Cyclamen was traditionally classified in the family Primulaceae, was reclassified in the subfamily
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Anti-Fungal, Antitumor and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Acorus Calamus 503 Views
Acorus calamus is a herb used for the appetite and as an aid to the digestion. It is used for fevers
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Analysis of Methanolic extract of Secondary Metabolites Released by Candida glabratus using GC-MS and Evaluation of Its Antimicrobial Activity 511 Views
The objectives of this study were analysis of the secondary metabolite products and evaluation antibacterial
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Analysis of Methanolic Extract of Fusarium Chlamydosporum Using Gc-Ms Technique and Evaluation of its Antimicrobial Activity 459 Views
Chromatography is the term used to describe a separation technique in which a mobile phase carrying
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A Review Uses and Pharmacological Activity of Matricaria Chamomilla 498 Views
M. chamomilla has a branched, erect and smooth stem, which grows to a height of 15–60 cm
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Y-Chromosome short tandem repeat, typing technology, locus information and allele frequency in different population: A review 578 Views
Chromosome Y microsatellites seem to be ideal markers to delineate differences between human populations. They are transmitted in uniparental and they are very sensitive for genetic drift.
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Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, phytochemicals, Citrullus colocynthis. 588 Views
Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, phytochemicals, Citrullus colocynthis.
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Spectral analysis and anti-bacterial activity of methanolic fruit extract of Citrullus colocynthis using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry 589 Views
Phytochemicals are chemical compounds often referred to as secondary metabolites. Thirty three bioactive phytochemical compounds were identified in the methanolic extract of Citrullus colocynthis.
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Sequence analysis of mitochondrial DNA hypervariable region III of 400 Iraqi volunteers 514 Views
The aims of this research were to study mitochondrial DNA hypervariable region III and establish the degree of variation characteristic of a fragment
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ANALYSIS OF BIOACTIVE PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OF TWO MEDICINAL PLANTS, Equisetum arvense AND Alchemila valgaris SEEDS USING GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY AND FOURIER-TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY 563 Views
Twenty five bioactive phytochemical compounds were identified in the methanolic extract of Equisetum arvense and Alchemila valgaris. The identification of phytochemical compounds is based on the peak area, retention time molecular weight and molecular formula.
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Genetic variation of twenty autosomal STR loci and evaluate the importance of these loci for forensic genetic purposes 539 Views
The aim of this study was of twofold. One was to determine the genetic structure of Iraq population and the second objective of the study was to evaluate the importance of these loci for forensic genetic purposes.
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Genetic variation of 17 Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats (STRs) loci from unrelated individuals in Iraq 519 Views
Analysis of 17 Y chromosomal short tandem repeats (STRs) loci in a population sample of 400 unrelated male living in the middle and south of Iraq was done to evaluate allele frequencies and gene diversity
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Genetic variation and DNA markers in forensic analysis 485 Views
In this review, we highlighted the DNA markers and their applications in forensic medicine which included the study of genetic variation or polymorphism, markers for genetic variation, types of variation, diallelic polymorphisms (SNPs and Indels), haplotypes, autosomal short tandem repeat (STRs), Y-chromosome short tandem repeat (Y-STRs) and Y chromosome.
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Genetic analysis of eight x-chromosomal short tandem repeat loci in Iraqi population using the Mentype® Argus X-UL PCR amplification kit 471 Views
X-Chromosome short tandem repeat (STR) typing can complement existing DNA profiling protocols and can also offer useful information in cases of complex kinship analysis.
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Forensic analysis of mitochondrial DNA hypervariable region HVII (encompassing nucleotide positions 37 to 340) and HVIII (encompassing nucleotide positions 438-574) and evaluation of the importance of these variable positions for forensic genetic purposes 484 Views
The first objective of this study was the detection of mitochondrial hypervariable HVII and HVIII regions. Secondly, the study evaluates the importance of these positions for forensic genetic purposes and establishes the degree of variation characteristic of a fragment.
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DYS459, DYS391, DYS388 and DYS19 genetic loci have high allelic frequency in patients with prostate cancer 487 Views
Prostate cancer is a significant disease in men, and a large number of individuals would benefit if risk factors that increase the susceptibility to develop prostate cancer could be established, which could aid in the early detection of the disease which is crucial for successful treatment.
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Discovery of Three Newly Described Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Mitochondrial DNA Hypervariable Region I (HVI) and Estimation of Variants and Haplotypes Encompassing Nucleotide Positions 16024- 16365 439 Views
The aims of this research are to study the mitochondria noncoding region by using the Sanger sequencing technique and establish the degree of variation characteristic of a fragment.
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Determination of metabolites products by Penicillium expansum and evaluating antimicobial activity 454 Views
The objectives of this study were to analyze the secondary metabolites of Penicillium expansum and evaluate antibacterial activity.
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Determination of alkaloid compounds of Ricinus communis by using gas chromatography- mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) 412 Views
In this study, the alkaloid compounds of Ricinus communis have been evaluated. The chemical compositions of the leaf ethanol extract of R. communis were investigated using gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS).
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Detection of volatile compounds emitted by Proteus mirabilis isolated from UTI patients and its anti-fungal potential 418 Views
The aims of this research were analysis of the bioactive chemical products and evaluation of antibacterial and antifungal activity.
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Detection of novel polymorphisms in the mitochondrial DNA D-Loop hypervariable region HVI from 400 healthy unrelated individuals from central and North-central Iraq 444 Views
The mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is a small circular genome located within the mitochondria in the cytoplasm of the cell and a smaller 1.2 kilobase pair fragment, called the control region (D-loop).
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Detection of new variant “Off-ladder” at the D12S391, D19S433 and D1S1656 loci and tri-allelic pattern at the D16S539 locus in a 21 locus autosomal short tandem repeat database of 400 Iraqi Individuals 442 Views
The objectives of the study included the detection of genetic variation of 21 autosomal short tandem repeats (STRs) loci from random unrelated individuals in the middle and South Arab people of Iraq, the Forensic efficiency parameters of the autosomal 21 genetic loci using power plex21® kit and to evaluate the importance of these loci for forensic genetic purposes and the possibility to use the new kit in routine practical work.
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Antibacterial activity of secondary metabolites isolated from Alternaria alternata 428 Views
The aims of this study were the analysis of the secondary metabolites and evaluation of the antibacterial and antifungal activity of Alternaria alternata.
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Analysis of mtDNA hypervariable region II for increasing the discrimination power from Middle and South of Iraq 430 Views
Samples of 320 random healthy unrelated Iraqi male persons from the Arab ethic group of Iraqi population were collected for Y chromosomal STRs typing. FTA® Technology was utilized to extract DNA from blood collected on FTA™ paper. We analyzed 11 Y chromosomal STR loci for evaluating allele frequencies and gene diversity for each Y-STR locus of the Y-Plex™ PCR amplification kit. The 11 loci include DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS19, DYS391, DYS438, DYS390, DYS439, DYS392, DYS393, DYS385a and DYS385b. A total of 299 unique haplotypes was identified among the 320 individuals studied. The DYS385b had the highest diversity (GD = 0.8392), while loci DYS392 had the lowest (D = 0.2695). The study focuses to establish the basic forensic genetic informations, knowledge, data and statistics which might be so ultimately helpful practically in forensic science and criminology and to let evaluate and present the DNA weight evidences in Iraq medico-legal institute and courts of law.
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Samples of 320 random healthy unrelated Iraqi male persons from the Arab ethic group of Iraqi population were collected for Y chromosomal STRs typing. FTA® Technology was utilized to extract DNA from blood collected on FTA™ paper. We analyzed 11 Y chromosomal STR loci for evaluating allele frequencies and gene diversity for each Y-STR locus of the Y-Plex™ PCR amplification kit. The 11 loci include DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS19, DYS391, DYS438, DYS390, DYS439, DYS392, DYS393, DYS385a and DYS385b. A total of 299 unique haplotypes was identified among the 320 individuals studied. The DYS385b had the highest diversity (GD = 0.8392), while loci DYS392 had the lowest (D = 0.2695). The study focuses to establish the basic forensic genetic informations, knowledge, data and statistics which might be so ultimately helpful practically in forensic science and criminology and to let evaluate and present the DNA weight evidences in Iraq medico-legal institute and courts of law. 412 Views
Samples of 320 random healthy unrelated Iraqi male persons from the Arab ethic group of Iraqi population were collected for Y chromosomal STRs typing. FTA® Technology was utilized to extract DNA from blood collected on FTA™ paper. We analyzed 11 Y chromosomal STR loci for evaluating allele frequencies and gene diversity for each Y-STR locus of the Y-Plex™ PCR amplification kit. The 11 loci include DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS19, DYS391, DYS438, DYS390, DYS439, DYS392, DYS393, DYS385a and DYS385b. A total of 299 unique haplotypes was identified among the 320 individuals studied. The DYS385b had the highest diversity (GD = 0.8392), while loci DYS392 had the lowest (D = 0.2695). The study focuses to establish the basic forensic genetic informations, knowledge, data and statistics which might be so ultimately helpful practically in forensic science and criminology and to let evaluate and present the DNA weight evidences in Iraq medico-legal institute and courts of law.
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Analysis of eleven Y-chromosomal STR markers in Middle and South of Iraq 424 Views
Samples of 320 random healthy unrelated Iraqi male persons from the Arab ethic group of Iraqi population were collected for Y chromosomal STRs typing.
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ANALYSIS OF BIOACTIVE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OF ASPERGILLUS FUMIGATUS AND EVALUATION OF ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY USING TWENTY SEVEN MEDICINAL PLANTS 411 Views
The objectives of this study were analysis of the secondary metabolite products from Aspergillus fumigatus and evaluation antibacterial activity.
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Analysis of bioactive chemical components of two medicinal plants (Coriandrum sativum and Melia azedarach) leaves using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) 417 Views
The main objective of this study was to determine the phytochemical composition in the leaves of Coriandrum sativum, using methanolic extraction and report the main functional components by using IR technique.
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Analysis of alkaloid phytochemical compounds in the ethanolic extract of Datura stramonium and evaluation of antimicrobial activity 437 Views
The aim of this study was to assess the compounds of alkaloids extracts from the leaves of Datura stramonium, which can be the basis for the synthesis of new antibiotics. In this study, the alkaloid compounds of D. stramonium have been evaluated
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Allelic frequencies for the seventeen Y-STR loci observed in Iraqi male patients with prostate cancer 440 Views
Prostate cancer is a significant disease in men and a large number of individuals would benefit if risk factors that increase the susceptibility to develop this neoplasia could be established, which could aid in the early detection of the disease that is crucial for successful treatment.
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Allele frequency present within the DYS635, DYS437, DYS448, DYS456, DYS458, YGATA H4, DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS19, DYS391, DYS438, DYS390, DYS439, DYS392, DYS393, DYS385a and DYS385b of unrelated individuals in Iraq 452 Views
The Y chromosome is becoming a useful tool for tracing human evolution through male lineages marker. The aim of this study was to determine the genetic structure in Babylon province in Iraq and evaluate the importance of these STRs loci for forensic genetic applications. FTA® Technology was utilized to extract DNA from blood collected on FTA™ paper.
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Alkaloid constitution of Nerium oleander using gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) 398 Views
Alkaloid constitution of Nerium oleander using gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS)
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Identification of five newly described bioactive chemical compounds in Methanolic extract of Mentha viridis by using gas chromatography – mass spectrometry (GC-MS) 562 Views
The bioactive compounds were screened by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method. Twenty one bioactive phytochemical compounds were identified in the methanolic extract of Mentha viridis using GC-MS method.
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Analysis of bioactive chemical compounds of Aspergillus niger by using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy 773 Views
Bioactives are chemical compounds often referred to as secondary metabolites. Thirty five bioactive compounds were identified in the methanolic extract of Aspergillus niger.
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Phytochemical analysis of Urtica dioica leaves by fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry 529 Views
Phytochemicals are chemical compounds formed during the plants normal metabolic processes. These chemicals are often referred to as secondary metabolites. The objective of this research was to determine the chemical composition of leaves extract from methanol. The phytochemical compound screened by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method.
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Gas chromatography mass spectrum and fouriertransform infrared spectroscopy analysis of methanolic extract of Rosmarinus oficinalis leaves 554 Views
The aims of the study were to investigate the presence of phytochemical compounds from the leaves of Rosmarinus oficinalis, using methanolic extraction and report the main functional components by using FT-IR.
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Characterization of alkaloid constitution and evaluation of antimicrobial activity of solanum nigrum using gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) 572 Views
In this study, the alkaloid compounds of Solanum nigrum have been evaluated. The chemical compositions of the leaf methanol extract of S. nigrum were investigated using gas chromatography-mass specroscopy (GC-MS).
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Determination of metabolites products by Penicillium expansum and evaluating antimicobial activity 533 Views
The objectives of this study were to analyze the secondary metabolites of Penicillium expansum and evaluate antibacterial activity. Twenty eight bioactive compounds were identified in the methanolic extract of P. expansum.
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Biochemical analysis of Origanum vulgare seeds by fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) 560 Views
Medicinal plants are potential sources of natural compounds with biological activities, and therefore attract the attention of researchers worldwide. The objective of this research is to determine the chemical composition of methanolic seed extract. The phytochemical compound screened by spectroscopy and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method.
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Analysis of bioactive phytochemical compounds of two medicinal plants, equisetum arvense and alchemila valgaris seeds using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy 561 Views
Twenty five bioactive phytochemical compounds were identified in the methanolic extract of Equisetum arvense and Alchemila valgaris. The identification of phytochemical compounds is based on the peak area, retention time molecular weight and molecular formula.
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Allele frequency data of 21 autosomal short tandem repeat loci in Mesan and Basra provinces in South Iraq 565 Views
We focused on a sample of 100 unrelated persons from the provinces of southern Iraq. This is an analysis of the allele frequency and genotyping of those STR loci in an Iraqi population and this is the first study of its kind in Iraq.
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Evaluation of antifungal and antibacterial activity and analysis of bioactive phytochemical compounds of Cinnamomum zeylanicum (Cinnamon bark) using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry 552 Views
Phytochemicals are chemical compounds often referred to as secondary metabolites. Thirty nine bioactive phytochemical compounds were identified in the methanolic extract of Cinnamon bark.
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Analysis of volatile metabolites released by Staphylococcus aureus using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and determination of its antifungal activity 493 Views
Bacterial volatile organic compounds (VOCs) have been considered as sensitive and specific biomarkers for bacterial detection in human specimens and culture media. The possibility of using VOCs markers as one of the largest groups of bacterial metabolites would open a new frontier for developing more efficient techniques in the diagnosis of bacterial infections.
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Artemisia annua: Biochemical products analysis of methanolic aerial parts extract and anti-microbial capacity 505 Views
Medicinal plants are potential sources of natural compounds with biological activities and therefore attract the attention of researchers worldwide. The objective of this research was to determine the chemical composition of methanolic flowers extract.
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Determination of metabolites products by Cassia angustifolia and evaluate antimicobial activity 490 Views
Phytochemicals are chemical compounds often referred to as secondary metabolites. Forty four bioactive phytochemical compounds were identified in the methanolic leaves extract of Cassia angustifolia.
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Analysis of bioactive chemical compounds of Nigella sativa using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry 556 Views
Phytochemicals are chemical compounds often referred to as secondary metabolites. Twenty eight bioactive phytochemical compounds were identified in the methanolic extract of Nigella sativa.
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Anti-bacterial, antifungal activity and chemical analysis of Punica grantanum (Pomegranate peel) using GC-MS and FTIR spectroscopy 503 Views
Medicinal plants are important source of antibacterial compounds. These plants contain secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, phenolics, terpenes and volatile oils The objective of this research was to determine the chemical composition of methanolic peel extract. The phytochemical compound screened by GC-MS method.
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Antimicrobial activity and spectral chemical analysis of methanolic leaves extract of adiantum capillus-veneris using GC-MS and FT-IR spectroscopy 523 Views
The objective of this research was study the phytochemical composition of Adiantum capillus-veneris and to evaluate the isolates for possible in vitro antifungal and antibacterial activities. The compound obtained were screened by GC-MS method. While agar-well diffusion method was employed to measure antimicrobial activity against five bacteria and fourteen fungi and yeast.
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Study of chemical composition of Foeniculum vulgare using Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer and gas chromatography - mass spectrometry 412 Views
Medicinal plants are potential sources of natural compounds with biological activities and therefore attract the attention of researchers worldwide. The objective of this research was to determine the chemical composition of seeds extract from methanol. The phytochemical compound screened by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method.
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Proteus species: Characterization and herbal antibacterial: A review 478 Views
Plants are rich source of antibacterial agents because they produce wide array of bioactive molecules, most of which probably evolved as chemical defense against predation or infection.
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Phytochemical screening of methanolic dried galls extract of Quercus infectoria using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and Fourier transform-infrared (FT-IR) 453 Views
The main objective of this study was to determine the phytochemical composition from the dried galls of Quercus infectoria, using methanolic extraction and report the main functional components by using infrared (IR) technique.
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Antibacterial effect of ginger (zingiber officinale) roscoe and bioactive chemical analysis using gas chromatography mass spectrum 476 Views
The objectives of this research was to determine the chemical composition of roscoe extract from methanol and evaluation of antibacterial activity. The phytochemical compound screened by GC-MS method.
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Secondary metabolites analysis of Saccharomyces cerievisiae and evaluation of antibacterial activity 828 Views
The objectives of this study were analysis of the secondary metabolite products and evaluation antibacterial activity. Bioactives are chemical compounds often referred to as secondary metabolites.
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Analysis of bioactive chemical compounds of Euphorbia lathyrus using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy 425 Views
The aim of this study was determination the phytochemical composition of methanolic seeds extract of Euphorbia lathyrus.
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Evaluation of anti-bacterial activity and bioactive chemical analysis of Ocimum basilicum using Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and gas chromatographymass spectrometry (GC-MS) techniques 792 Views
The objective of this research was to determine the chemical composition of aerial parts extract from methanol. The phytochemical compound screened by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS) method.
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In vitro antibacterial, antifungal and phytochemical analysis of methanolic extract of fruit Cassia fistula 512 Views
The identification of phytochemical compounds is based on the peak area, retention time molecular weight, molecular formula, MS Fragment- ions and Pharmacological actions.
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Analysis of bioactive compounds of tribolium castaneum and evaluation of anti-bacterial activity 856 Views
The aims of this research were analysis of methanolic extract of bioactive compounds of Tribolium castaneum and evaluation of anti-bacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumonia, Pseudomonas eurogenosa, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus faecalis and Klebsiella pneumonia.
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Analysis of the secondary metabolite products of ammi majus and evaluation anti-insect activity 1329 Views
Aims of our study were analysis of the secondary metabolite products of Ammi majus and evaluation insecticidal activity against Tribolium castaneum. The identification of bioactive chemical compounds is based on the peak area, retention time molecular weight and molecular formula.
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Determination of bioactive chemical composition of callosobruchus maculutus and investigation of its anti-fungal activity 489 Views
Methanolic extract of bioactive compounds of Callosobruchus maculutus was assayed for in vitro anti-fungal activity against Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus terreus, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus, Candida albicans, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Penicillium expansum, and Trichoderma viride. GC-MS analysis of Callosobruchus maculutus
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Insecticidal activity of methanolic seeds extract of ricinus communis on adults of callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Brauchidae) and analysis of its phytochemical composition 1262 Views
The objectives of this study were analysis of the secondary metabolite products of Ricinus communis and evaluation anti-insect activity against Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Brauchidae).
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